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USA.gov provides


A) information on U.S.business, economic and trade activity collected by the federal government.
B) a portal to all government Web sites that can be found by topic or keyword.
C) up-to-the-minute business news and security prices plus research reports of companies, industries, and countries.
D) the most popular portal to the entire Internet accessed by entering key words or topics for specific searches.
E) information in online databases and an index of blogs by primary topic.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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In trend extrapolation, the pattern used to describe a straight line is called a __________.


A) causal analysis
B) non-parametric regression
C) location parameter
D) infinite dimension
E) linear trend extrapolation

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Sampling and statistical inference are known as special __________, which are vital in marketing to solve all or part of a problem.


A) systems
B) styles
C) manners
D) modes
E) methods

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The third step of the marketing research approach is __________.


A) develop findings
B) define the problem
C) take marketing actions
D) develop the research plan
E) collect relevant information

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Information technology refers to


A) any information derived from a non-personal source.
B) involving operating computer networks that can store and process data.
C) any hardware used in collecting information to be used in market research such as scanners, telephones, voting machines, etc.
D) the incorporation of electronic communications systems to connect an organization and its customers.
E) the incorporation of electronic communications systems to connect an organization and suppliers and distributors.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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DirectProtect is an insurance provider that uses telemarketers rather than insurance agents to sell its insurance and to deal with claims.It wants to introduce its product into new markets, but before it does so, it wants to have a prediction of how successful its sales efforts will be.One of the first things researchers did was to invite a group of eight people with insurance in to talk about home and auto insurance with a moderator.One of the purposes of this exploratory research was to gather information about the group members' attitudes toward insurance and their awareness of DirectProtect.This was done by recording respondents' answers as well as having them answer questions using paper and pencil.While additional research still needs to be done, the marketing researchers were able to gather __________ data.


A) hypothetical
B) generative
C) evaluative
D) questionnaire
E) experiential

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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To assist clients such as Tony's in translating market and sales information into marketing actions, David Ford, the president of Ford Consulting Group (FCG) commonly prepares business analysis by using


A) a digital dashboard.
B) linear trend extrapolation.
C) reverse logistics.
D) lost-horse forecasting.
E) direct sales forecast.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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A direct forecast involves estimating the value to be forecast


A) and selecting the alternative that holds the greatest consensus within the management team.
B) halving the highest values and doubling the lowest values to determine an acceptable forecast range.
C) and making decisions without any intervening steps.
D) following a prescribed set of "directives" established before the research was even begun.
E) always selecting the forecasting alternative that would allow a firm to survive financially even if the forecasts were totally incorrect.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Mystery shoppers are people


A) hired by a firm to get legal, though not necessarily ethical, information about competitive firms.
B) hired by a firm's employees to prove to the courts that a firm is using unfair labor practices.
C) hired by a customer to prove that illegal or unethical practices are regularly taking place at a particular establishment.
D) who pose as customers to check on the quality and pricing of a firm's products or services and are paid to write a detailed report on their experiences.
E) hired by law firms to check product safety.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements concerning ethnographic research is most accurate?


A) Ethnographic research was specially designed to use in global markets to help marketers understand cultural diversity.
B) Ethnographic research employs the use of genealogical data to track purchase behaviors through family lines.
C) Ethnographic research relies on physiological responses such as heart rate, breathing rate, and stress levels to obtain objective data.
D) Ethnographic research uses anthropologists and other trained researchers to observe consumers in their natural use environment.
E) Ethnographic researchers use videotapes to eliminate miscues of subtle emotional reactions that can skew market research results.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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People posing as customers, who are paid to check on the quality and pricing of a company's products and services and write a detailed report on the experience, are referred to as __________.


A) customer ombudsmen
B) mystery shoppers
C) secret customers
D) customer spies
E) chameleons

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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After defining the problem and developing the research plan, the next step in the marketing research process is to


A) collect relevant information.
B) develop findings and recommendations.
C) take marketing actions.
D) plan the budget.
E) identify the constraints on the process.

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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The advantage of __________ are that the cost is relatively minimal and the turnaround time for data collection to report presentation is much quicker than the traditional methods of data collection.


A) personal interviews
B) telephone interviews
C) on-line surveys
D) mail surveys
E) fax surveys

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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The most common way of collecting questionnaire data to generate ideas, involving a single researcher asking questions of one respondent, is referred to as a(n)


A) "121" interviewing.
B) tea party research.
C) individual interview.
D) face-to-face exchange.
E) interactional interview.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Research objectives are __________.


A) specific measureable goals
B) general research guidelines
C) solutions to be evaluated
D) conjectures regarding outcomes
E) research dashboards

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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The U.S.Census Bureau publishes the __________, which is conducted every five years.These reports are vital to business firms selling products and services to organizations.


A) North American Industry Classification System
B) Annual Survey of Manufacturers
C) Annual Wholesale Trade Survey
D) Survey of Business Owners
E) Economic Census

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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FIGURE 8-15 FIGURE 8-15   -Question 5 in the Wendy's Survey in Figure 8-15 above, best illustrates which type of question format? A) dichotomous B) open-ended C) Likert D) attitudinal E) semantic differential -Question 5 in the Wendy's Survey in Figure 8-15 above, best illustrates which type of question format?


A) dichotomous
B) open-ended
C) Likert
D) attitudinal
E) semantic differential

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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According to research conducted by Canadian cultural anthropologists, Canadians place a high importance on personal relationships.This leads them to be extremely reluctant to buy through an impersonal medium like a telephone.For an insurance company that was hoping to sell insurance through telemarketers, this research would be an example of


A) internal data.
B) an objective.
C) an assumption.
D) a dependent variable.
E) external secondary data.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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FIGURE 8-4 FIGURE 8-4   -Figure 8-4 above shows how the different kinds of marketing information fit together.Cell  B  identifies which type of data? A) primary data B) secondary data C) scrubbed data D) sensitivity data E) nonprobability data -Figure 8-4 above shows how the different kinds of marketing information fit together.Cell "B" identifies which type of data?


A) primary data
B) secondary data
C) scrubbed data
D) sensitivity data
E) nonprobability data

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Offering a product for sale in a small geographic area to help evaluate potential market actions is called __________.


A) scanning market
B) test markets
C) experimental market
D) implementation market
E) trial market

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

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