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Telling a partner that you have an STI is essential to eliminate the spread of disease.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following groups is most affected by syphilis?


A) women who have sex with women
B) people with multiple sex partners
C) sex workers and their clients
D) young women aged 15-20

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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HPV infection in pregnant women can be transmitted to the newborn, occasionally causing warts to form on the infant's


A) genitals.
B) fingers.
C) vocal cords.
D) toes.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The transmission of HIV from mother to child is called


A) lateral transmission.
B) gestational transmission.
C) perinatal transmission.
D) opportunistic transmission.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The hepatitis B virus is much less contagious than HIV is.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding HIV transmission and infection?


A) Infants born with HIV appear ill at birth.
B) The risk of HIV transmission during oral sex increases if a person has brushed his or teeth or flossed just before or after oral sex.
C) The rate of HIV infection is higher among whites than among blacks.
D) HIV-positive mothers can breastfeed their infants without risk of HIV transmission.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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A drug used to treat herpes is


A) podophyllin.
B) Flagyl.
C) doxycycline.
D) acyclovir.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Needle-sharing among drug users often leads to HIV transmission because


A) psychoactive drugs carry large amounts of the virus.
B) needles may be contaminated with blood that contains HIV.
C) a drug user's immune system is already weakened.
D) antiviral medications are ineffective when other drugs are in the bloodstream.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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There is a vaccine available for HBV.

A) True
B) False

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Briefly describe the different types of tests that are available to screen for HIV infection and determine the status of the infection in HIV-positive people. Which populations in Canada are at greater risk for HIV infection?

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Answers will vary
Consider:
blured image Blood tests...

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Infertility is approximately _____ percent after three episodes of PID.


A) 8
B) 20
C) 40
D) 57

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Signs and symptoms of HIV infection include all the following, EXCEPT


A) unexplained, persistent swollen glands.
B) weight gain.
C) fever, chills, or night sweats.
D) immobilizing fatigue.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following does NOT contribute to causing bacterial vaginosis?


A) engaging in sexual activity
B) changing sexual partners
C) douching
D) using condoms

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Approximately what percentage of Canadian women have antibodies to HSV 2?


A) 6%
B) 14%
C) 26%
D) 36%

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Single men and women between the ages of _________ are at greatest risk of chlamydia.


A) 10-20
B) 15-24
C) 15-29
D) 20-35

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Females account for what percentage of chlamydia infections in Canada?


A) 17
B) 47
C) 67
D) 87

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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STIs are caused by more than 30 different organisms.

A) True
B) False

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The incubation period of HPV is


A) 5 to 7 days from the time of contact.
B) 1 to 2 weeks from the time of contact.
C) 1 month to 2 years from the time of contact.
D) 6 to 11 years from the time of contact.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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A sexually active person has an obligation to


A) be aware of signs and symptoms of STIs.
B) begin treatment immediately if infected.
C) protect her or his partner through communication.
D) avoid sexual contact for life if infected with an STI.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which percentage of HIV transmission involves men having sex with men?


A) 38%
B) 41.3%
C) 44.1%
D) 60%

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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